Almaty
In Russian Alma-Ata, formerly(1855–1921) the name was Verny, the city, of southeastern Kazakhstan was formerly the capital of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (1929–91) and of independent Kazakhstan (1991–97). Almaty lies in the northern foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau at an elevation of 2,300–3,000 feet (700–900 metres), where the Bolshaya …